Abbott (NYSE:ABT) has halted a clinical trial comparing its HeartMate II ventricular assist device with the Abiomed (NSDQ:ABMD) Impella heart pumps.
The Abbott Park, Ill.-based company suspended enrollment in the Shield II investigational device exemption study after a report of decreased impeller speed at the end of a procedure.
The HeartMate II is a high-speed rotary blood pump that produces an axial flow and therefore no pulsatile action. The impeller is its only moving part, which spins at rates between 2,000 and 3,000 revolutions per minute, according to the University of Michigan Frankel Cardiovascular Center.
“The impeller is suspended within the pump housing through a combination of passive magnets and a hydrodynamic thrust bearing,” the university’s website says. “This hydrodynamic suspension is achieved by a gentle incline on the upper surfaces of the impeller blades. When the impeller spins, …